Grammar Training Time

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tt1t_infinitif_b2_11

tt1t_infinitif_b2_11

11. Avec les mots fournis, rédigez des énoncés dans lesquels vous exprimerez le but. Faites les ajustements nécessaires.

  1. Why • Lourdes • want her children • come to the US?

  2. What • Lourdes • migrate for?

    get a job • get away from poverty in her country.

  3. She expected • find a job • have a better standard of living.

  4. Immigrants pay smugglers money • take them across the desert • help them cross the border.

  5. They take huge risks • fulfil their dream.

 Réponse(s) 

1. Why did Lourdes want her children to come to the US?

2. What did Lourdes migrate for?

In order to get / To get a job and so as to / in order to get away from poverty in her country.

3. She expected to find a job and have a better standard of living.

4. Immigrants pay smugglers money to take them across the desert and help them cross the border.

5. They take huge risks to / in order to fulfil their dream.

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tt1t_infinitif_b2_10

tt1t_infinitif_b2_10

10. Écrivez des énoncés complets à l'aide des éléments entre parenthèses.

  1. In the speech he delivered on May 13 1940, in the House of Commons, Winston Churchill underlined that (want / the country / unite).

  2. He wanted (the nation / support) him and (trust) him.

  3. He urged (the British / do their best and resist).

  4. He intended (win) at all costs.

  5. He said Great Britain would carry on fighting the enemy everywhere (protect and defend) their country.

 Réponse(s) 

1. In the speech he delivered on May 13 1940, in the House of Commons, Winston Churchill underlined that he wanted the country to be united.

2. He wanted the nation to support him and trust him.

3. He urged the British to do their best and resist.

4. He intended to win at all costs.

5. He said Great Britain would carry on fighting the enemy everywhere in order to protect and defend their country.

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tt1t_infinitif_b2_09

tt1t_infinitif_b2_09

9. Observez ce dessin humoristique. Aidez-vous des verbes donnés dans la bulle pour traduire les énoncés suivants.

infinitif_09
© Robert Englehart

Utilisez ces amorces : She wants…, She doesn't want…, She tells / asks him…, She orders him to…

1. La mère demande à son fils d'arrêter de fumer et de boire.

2. Elle lui dit de se faire couper les cheveux.

3. Elle veut qu'il arrête de téléphoner.

4. Elle lui demande de sortir le chien.

5. Elle lui demande d'être à la maison avant minuit.

6. Elle lui ordonne de baisser le son de sa chaîne.

7. Elle ne veut pas qu'il réponde.

8. Elle veut qu'il nettoie sa chambre.

9. Elle lui demande de se brosser les dents.

10. Elle ne veut pas qu'il regarde trop la télé.

 Réponse(s) 

1. She asks him to stop smoking and drinking.

2. She tells him to get a haircut / to have his hair cut.

3. She wants him to get off the phone / stop phoning.

4. She asks him to take the dog out.

5. She asks him to be home by midnight.

6. She orders him to turn the stereo down.

7. She doesn't want him to talk back / answer back.

8. She tells / wants him to clean his room.

9. She asks him to brush his teeth.

10. She doesn't want him to watch too much TV.

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tt1t_have_b2_12

tt1t_have_b2_12

12. Associez chaque expression ci-dessous à sa définition.

 have a day offhave a gohave a resthave a rowhave a talk / have a chat
stop being active to relax   
do not work for a day   
have a serious disagreement with people   
try something   
speak to somebody   
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tt1t_have_b2_11

tt1t_have_b2_11

11. Complétez les énoncés suivants avec l'une de ces formes verbales : 'm havingwas having're having (x 2) • has had.

  1. I can't answer the phone. I lunch.

  2. I couldn't open the door. I a shower.

  3. They're outside. I'm sure they a good time.

  4. We a birthday party next weekend.

  5. Mary's in hospital. She just a baby boy.

 Réponse(s) 

1. I can't answer the phone. I'm having lunch.

2. I couldn't open the door. I was having a shower.

3. They're outside. I'm sure they're having a good time.

4. We're having a birthday party next weekend.

5. Mary's in hospital. She has just had a baby boy.

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tt1t_gerondif_b2_10

tt1t_gerondif_b2_10

10. Choisissez la bonne réponse.

  1. MAISE: ‘I'm used … out parties on my own.'

    • going
    • to go
    • to going
  2. AMELIA: ‘My parents object … to the party alone.

    • to go
    • to my going
    • to going
  3. I resent … treated like a child.

    • being
    • to being
    • to be
  4. They will have to get used … out late at night.

    • to go
    • to my going
    • to going
  5. I object … overprotective.

    • to being
    • to be
    • to their being
  6. I look forward … some independence.'

    • to have
    • to having
    • having
 Réponse(s) 

1. MAISE: ‘I'm used to going out parties on my own.'

2. AMELIA: ‘My parents object to my going to the party alone.

3. I resent being treated like a child.

4. They will have to get used to my going out late at night.

5. I object to their being overprotective.

6. I look forward to having some independence.'

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tt1t_gerondif_b2_11

tt1t_gerondif_b2_11

11. Traduisez les énoncés suivants, puis comparez votre production au corrigé.

1. Il la remercia d'avoir répondu aussi rapidement.

2. Cesse de te plaindre et continue à travailler.

3. Ils s'arrêtèrent de parler pour écouter les informations.

4. Elle n'a pas l'habitude de travailler autant. Il faudra qu'elle s'habitue à travailler davantage.

5. Je me réjouis de vous revoir bientôt.

 Réponse(s) 

1. He thanked her for answering so quickly.

2. Stop complaining and carry on working.

3. They stopped talking to listen to the news.

4. She isn't used to working so much. She will have to get used to working harder.

5. I look forward to seeing you soon.

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tt1t_gerondif_b2_09

tt1t_gerondif_b2_09

9. Complétez avec la forme qui convient.

How do you recognize a mobile phone addiction?

  1. People are used to (have) their mobile phones with them all the time.

  2. They spend hours (surf) the Net and lose all sense of time.

  3. Users can't bear (live) without their phones.

  4. (Reduce) the time they spend on their phones is difficult for them.

  5. They feel anxious or depressed when they stop (use) them.

  6. They prefer (use) a cell phone instead of (spend) time with family and friends.

  7. They dream of (buy) the latest models of mobile phones and look forward to (have) the latest applications or games.

 Réponse(s) 

1. People are used to having their mobile phones with them all the time.

2. They spend hours surfing the Net and lose all sense of time.

3. Users can't bear living without their phones.

4. Reducing the time they spend on their phones is difficult for them.

5. They feel anxious or depressed when they stop using them.

6. They prefer using a cell phone instead of spending time with family and friends.

7. They dream of buying the latest models of mobile phones and look forward to having the latest applications or games.

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tt1t_gerondif_b2_08

tt1t_gerondif_b2_08

8. Traduisez les énoncés suivants. Puis comparez votre production au corrigé.

1. Nous avons renoncé à discuter avec lui.

2. Elle envisage de passer un an dans une université américaine l'année prochaine.

3. Je me souviens avoir vu ce film il y a un mois. Il vaut la peine d'être vu.

4. Je me rappelle avoir vu ce film avec vous il y a quelques années.

5. As-tu pensé à envoyer un cadeau à Eléna pour son anniversaire ?

 Réponse(s) 

1. We have given up talking to him.

2. She is considering spending a year in an American university next year.

3. I remember seeing this film a month ago. It's worth seeing .

4. I remember seeing this film with you a few years ago.

5. Did you remember to send Eléna a gift for her birthday?

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tt1t_exp_futur_b2_15

tt1t_exp_futur_b2_15

15. Will, be going to ou présent simple ? Mettez le verbe entre parenthèses à la bonne forme.

  1. We (spend) our holidays in Scotland.

  2. We (take) our car.

  3. We (certainly • visit) Glasgow and Edinburgh. Then we (take) the ferry and go to the Isle of Skye.

  4. If it (not • rain) too much, we (even • can) camp.

 Réponse(s) 

1. We are / ‘re going to spend our holidays in Scotland.

2. We are / ‘re going to take our car.

3. We will / ‘ll certainly visit Glasgow and Edinburgh. Then we are / ‘re going to take the ferry and go to the Isle of Skye.

4. If it doesn't rain too much, we will / ‘ll even be able to camp.

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